“Taste every fruit of every tree in the garden at least once. It is an insult to creation not to experience it fully. Temperance is wickedness.” – Stephen Fry If the thought of gardening makes you picture tilling compost across acres of land, think again. For those living in apartments (or just want to liven up an outdoor space), balcony gardens are where it’s at. With the right plants and a few space-saving tips, you can grow a surprising variety of flowers and foliage in just a few compact containers. So keep reading for the best balcony garden ideas that will prove anyone can flex their green thumb.

  1. Balcony Flower Garden Ideas In the grand scheme of exterior design, gardeners frequently snug flower gardens in favor of lush greenery or exotic species. If you’re leaving the petunias, snapdragons, and geraniums to your grandma, though, you’re missing out! Source: @magnoliahome via Instagram Source: @evgeniya_petuhova via Instagram Source: @frecamonde via Instagram Source: @mini_balcony via Instagram Source: @sabina_1505 via Instagram Source: @saltypastor via Instagram Source: @sule.sude via Instagram Annual flowers are the easiest to care for and typically come with the brightest blooms. Still, many perennial shrubs will thrive in the right container. Look for dwarf hydrangeas, roses, or hibiscuses to start your collection. Flowering plants bring a ton of color to any garden, so think carefully about your palette as you go. If your space is fairly neutral, we suggest picking a single color and planting flowers within that family. Likewise, pair bold decor with a more diverse color scheme. Want to give your balcony garden an eco-friendly twist? Some pollinator-friendly plants you could grow include lantana, fuchsia, and coneflower. Your pollinator garden might not attract as many visitors as it would on the ground, but you’ll be surprised by how many local critters are willing to make the trek.
  2. Urban Farm Balcony Garden Ideas Life as a balcony gardener can be limiting, especially when it comes to growing fruit and vegetables. While you won’t produce an entire feast in such a small space, some careful planning can do wonders. Source: @aletuladnie via Instagram Source: @croppinwithky via Instagram Source: @d.hazenbrink via Instagram Source: @dailybrussels via Instagram Source: @leobarocco via Instagram Source: @living_lush_life via Instagram Source: @mays.balcony.garden via Instagram Source: @parisian_gardener via Instagram Source: @shiaupengg via Instagram To build a successful garden space, you must maximize efficiency. The first step to this involves choosing plants that take up very little space. In other words, you’ll need to ditch the gourds (watermelon, cucumber, pumpkin, etc.). Don’t fret; there are plenty of balcony-friendly vegetables to choose from. Pole beans are a great option, along with onions and many varieties of lettuce. Tomatoes are a classic — just be wary of keeping them under control. For the containers, swap out round pots for square or rectangular ones. This will let you set up your vegetables side-by-side — zero wasted space!
  3. Ornamental Plants Balcony Garden Ideas If your taste in plants is more eccentric, flowering annuals and quaint herbs won’t cut it. Luckily, many beautiful, ornamental plants do well in containers. Source: @agata.e.la_.tempesta via Instagram Source: @colyn_is_plantcreazyer via Instagram Source: @crazyplantlady11 via Instagram Source: @ewert1806 via Instagram Source: @mangosiah via Instagram Source: @silverbird___ via Instagram Source: @susanstairswrites via Instagram Believe it or not, there are actually several tree species you can grow in a balcony garden. This is especially good news for anyone lamenting their lack of backyard. Start your search with citrus, Japanese maple, olive, or fig trees. If you’re in a colder climate, think ahead to how you’ll move your tree indoors during winter. Evergreen trees and shrubs are remarkably hardy and surprisingly lightweight. You can prune many species to meet the exact size and shape requirements of your balcony design, as well. For a desert or tropical aesthetic, fill the space with your favorite palms, succulents, and cacti. In particular, palms and some cacti grow as tall as deciduous trees without the weight or bulk.
  4. Zen Balcony Garden Ideas Sometimes, gardening is just a means to an end. If your balcony feels like it’s missing something, a few potted plants might be the remedy. Source: @balconymakeovers via Instagram Source: @clausnewbody via Instagram Source: @mlaure_sartori via Instagram Source: @rakhisameer via Instagram Source: @upliftingdepictions via Instagram To bring your zen garden idea to life, mix greenery with sculptures and other artwork. If space allows, a small fountain or other water feature can do wonders in adding tranquility. Consider adding a self-contained rock or sand element, as well. Bamboo and other species of ornamental grass work well in a zen garden. However, there’s nothing wrong with incorporating your favorite plants. Zen is, ultimately, what you make it. Above all else, make sure the space serves you. If you need to minimize your plant collection in favor of functional furniture, go ahead.
  5. Vertical Balcony Garden Ideas If you’re looking to grow tons of vegetables or cultivate different plants, vertical balcony garden ideas will be your best source of inspiration. Source: @debojit.sarmah via Instagram Source: @fairygardensmom via Instagram Source: @laine.rudolfa via Instagram Source: @manisha_ajmani via Instagram Source: @rumahelmanemran via Instagram Source: @slo_0ow via Instagram Source: @thebalancingact_in via Instagram Source: @thegreenmisfit via Instagram Source: @thenorthanna via Instagram Source: @toni_and_telli via Instagram Vertical gardening solutions aren’t just for growing plants in an ultra-tiny space. Elevating your flowers and greenery can make your terrace feel like a personal oasis, even in the middle of a busy city. Designing a vertical garden doesn’t need to be complicated. You can repurpose an old bookcase or DIY a set of shelves to hold your potted plants. If your garden design includes a trellis, attach hanging baskets to the unused supports.
  6. Balcony Garden Wall Ideas Balcony gardening certainly isn’t the only occasion to create a planted wall. But when it comes to saving space and creating the most attractive outdoor space possible, the two go hand-in-hand. Source: @elle_skygarden via Instagram Source: @homestylinginspiration via Instagram Source: @mylittlehappines_foodiefamily via Instagram Source: @mysa_thehomedecor via Instagram Source: @rootsnbricks via Instagram Source: @splashartcolorlife via Instagram Source: @viruksham via Instagram No two garden walls are alike. Some feature potted plants arranged on shelves. Others use wood or metal supports for hanging containers. Your personal taste and available space will determine which style is right for you. When designing your garden wall, don’t forget to use the space both above and below, as well. Place containers on the floor underneath your shelves or support system. Overhead, hang one or two baskets from the ceiling. If you want your balcony to serve as an outdoor living space, these techniques are a great way to enjoy a small garden without overcrowding.
  7. Balcony Garden Planter Ideas Crafting a gorgeous balcony garden is as much about your choice of containers as the actual plants. Not only do your garden containers set the tone for the overall aesthetic, but they can also play a big role in the usage of space. Source: @antidotum999 via Instagram Source: @botanicuscolombia via Instagram Source: @bryzie555 via Instagram Source: @degtyaryova_m via Instagram Source: @grounded_magic via Instagram Source: @living.with_.mary_ via Instagram Source: @richard_wharram via Instagram Basic clay pots are quite easy to paint. You can either go all out with a custom design or just paint all of your containers one uniform color. Wooden planters are both versatile and easy to DIY. You can leave the wood bare to be aged by the elements or stain it to match any existing lumber in the space. Many handy homeowners end up building planters right into the wood railings or supports of their garden balcony. If your balcony has an overhang to protect it from the elements, feel free to include decorative pots designed for indoor use. You can also repurpose old buckets and other containers as planters.
  8. Balcony Garden Railing Planter Ideas Whether you’re working with a tiny balcony or just don’t want to sacrifice any of your outdoor space, railing planters are the solution. You won’t be able to grow trees or shrubs in these containers. But they’re perfect for growing vegetables, herbs, and flowering annuals. Source: @cosy_decors_on_a_budget via Instagram Source: @degtyaryova_m via Instagram Source: @elieziade.7 via Instagram Source: @inam18.home_ via Instagram Source: @mydwellingstories via Instagram Source: @oli_vije via Instagram Source: @sar_architecture_design via Instagram The market is full of ingenious rail-mounted containers. You can also find plenty of DIY ideas if you’re so inclined. Rest assured that, no matter the type of railing your balcony has, there’s a gardening solution to match. Hanging rail planters are the most popular and work great for adding a pop of color to your home’s exterior. Fill these planters like you would any decorative container — i.e., with thrillers, fillers, and spillers — for the best result. You can also turn your railing into a makeshift shelf to hold any number of small planters. Keep in mind that this setup is a bit precarious, so it’s best left to lower-level balconies with nothing below.
  9. Small Balcony Garden Ideas In a perfect world, every balcony space would accommodate a full furniture set plus all the fixings. For those in extremely small apartments, though, this is rarely the case. Source: @blomsta_msk via Instagram Source: @diy.homestyling via Instagram Source: @evergreensecondhand via Instagram Source: @heitorcozero via Instagram Source: @marsuccul via Instagram Source: @my_perfect_places_ via Instagram If your “balcony” is little more than a few square feet, creating a container garden may very well be the best use of the space. Filling the balcony floor with pots will quickly eat up all the available space. Instead, invest in space-saving solutions like shelving, supports for hanging pots, or a living wall. Opt to keep plants in individual containers rather than grouping them together. Large containers might look nice, but you can rearrange smaller ones easily to free up space. If you don’t have a particularly sunny balcony, this also makes it easy to rotate your plants in and out of the sun. You can make up for the limited floor space by working up. Choose balcony plants that are tall rather than wide. Train vining plants skyward with trellises, or hang them up high so they drape down. Trail plants over your railing to save room and beautify your balcony garden design from the ground.
  10. Balcony Herb Garden Ideas Creating a functional garden with such little space is definitely frustrating. Even if you don’t have the elbowroom needed to grow mammoth vegetables or citrus trees, we guarantee you can fit an herb garden on your balcony. Source: @anna_aroma via Instagram Source: @emiffy via Instagram Source: @hiashome via Instagram Source: @tamaragradinski via Instagram Even for the novice gardener, herbs are remarkably forgiving. You can section each variety into its own container or mix them together. You can also use herb plants to fill out your ornamental plant arrangements. Your herb garden can be as vast or as compact as you like. It’s easy to control bushier herbs’ size and shape by cutting them back as needed. Growing herbs is an excellent way to grow your culinary skills while also saving a few bucks on groceries. And if you have a cat, consider throwing some catnip into your garden while you’re at it!
  11. Hanging Balcony Garden Ideas Hanging plants are a given when outfitting a balcony garden. You can hang all of your garden plants or use this technique to save on valuable balcony floor space. Be sure to take advantage of artistic macrame hangers in your design. Source: @aastha_tyagi_ via Instagram Source: @chinaaro via Instagram Source: @enishaartstudio via Instagram Source: @manisha_ajmani via Instagram Source: @mygreendecore via Instagram Source: @piu44452_newleaf via Instagram Source: @plantsbyrahnanaha via Instagram Of course, a hanging planter isn’t much good without somewhere to hang it. Ceiling hooks are easy-to-install and quite reliable. Just pay attention to your balcony ceiling’s material and the hook’s weight limit. If your balcony lacks a ceiling or rafters, or you’ve already used up all the available space, you’ll need to get creative. Since every balcony is different, be prepared to brainstorm what works for your own space. Find ways to (safely) hang planters from light fixtures, windows, or doors. Installing an overhead beam or trellis will open up lots more hanging space. Some renters even use a long tension rod, but the viability of this idea depends on your balcony.
  12. Balcony Garden Decor Ideas Building out a balcony garden means lots of potted plants. But you don’t need to abandon the concept of landscaping entirely in your design. Instead, you just need to think on a smaller scale. Source: @belliwood_living via Instagram Source: @berrakyilmazz via Instagram Source: @decoracionlira via Instagram Source: @thefalconinterior via Instagram Source: @trollfjord65 via Instagram Line the edge of your balcony with elongated planters. Fill these containers with short, tall, or a variety of plants — tall ones will give a bonus of privacy. If you use your balcony for nighttime entertainment or relaxation, add some lights to your balcony garden. You can add dimension to your balcony space by placing plants at different levels. Hang baskets overhead or invest in a set of tiered planters (or make your own with some terra cotta pots). For maximum impact, fill these raised pots with trailing plants like ivy. If you want your balcony decor to have a coordinated look, choose pots made from the same material. Use pot covers to give every existing planter the same outward appearance. You can also paint your containers to create a matching set.

“Taste every fruit of every tree in the garden at least once. It is an insult to creation not to experience it fully. Temperance is wickedness.” – Stephen Fry If the thought of gardening makes you picture tilling compost across acres of land, think again. For those living in apartments (or just want to liven up an outdoor space), balcony gardens are where it’s at. With the right plants and a few space-saving tips, you can grow a surprising variety of flowers and foliage in just a few compact containers. So keep reading for the best balcony garden ideas that will prove anyone can flex their green thumb.

  1. Balcony Flower Garden Ideas In the grand scheme of exterior design, gardeners frequently snug flower gardens in favor of lush greenery or exotic species. If you’re leaving the petunias, snapdragons, and geraniums to your grandma, though, you’re missing out! Source: @magnoliahome via Instagram Source: @evgeniya_petuhova via Instagram Source: @frecamonde via Instagram Source: @mini_balcony via Instagram Source: @sabina_1505 via Instagram Source: @saltypastor via Instagram Source: @sule.sude via Instagram Annual flowers are the easiest to care for and typically come with the brightest blooms. Still, many perennial shrubs will thrive in the right container. Look for dwarf hydrangeas, roses, or hibiscuses to start your collection. Flowering plants bring a ton of color to any garden, so think carefully about your palette as you go. If your space is fairly neutral, we suggest picking a single color and planting flowers within that family. Likewise, pair bold decor with a more diverse color scheme. Want to give your balcony garden an eco-friendly twist? Some pollinator-friendly plants you could grow include lantana, fuchsia, and coneflower. Your pollinator garden might not attract as many visitors as it would on the ground, but you’ll be surprised by how many local critters are willing to make the trek.
  2. Urban Farm Balcony Garden Ideas Life as a balcony gardener can be limiting, especially when it comes to growing fruit and vegetables. While you won’t produce an entire feast in such a small space, some careful planning can do wonders. Source: @aletuladnie via Instagram Source: @croppinwithky via Instagram Source: @d.hazenbrink via Instagram Source: @dailybrussels via Instagram Source: @leobarocco via Instagram Source: @living_lush_life via Instagram Source: @mays.balcony.garden via Instagram Source: @parisian_gardener via Instagram Source: @shiaupengg via Instagram To build a successful garden space, you must maximize efficiency. The first step to this involves choosing plants that take up very little space. In other words, you’ll need to ditch the gourds (watermelon, cucumber, pumpkin, etc.). Don’t fret; there are plenty of balcony-friendly vegetables to choose from. Pole beans are a great option, along with onions and many varieties of lettuce. Tomatoes are a classic — just be wary of keeping them under control. For the containers, swap out round pots for square or rectangular ones. This will let you set up your vegetables side-by-side — zero wasted space!
  3. Ornamental Plants Balcony Garden Ideas If your taste in plants is more eccentric, flowering annuals and quaint herbs won’t cut it. Luckily, many beautiful, ornamental plants do well in containers. Source: @agata.e.la_.tempesta via Instagram Source: @colyn_is_plantcreazyer via Instagram Source: @crazyplantlady11 via Instagram Source: @ewert1806 via Instagram Source: @mangosiah via Instagram Source: @silverbird___ via Instagram Source: @susanstairswrites via Instagram Believe it or not, there are actually several tree species you can grow in a balcony garden. This is especially good news for anyone lamenting their lack of backyard. Start your search with citrus, Japanese maple, olive, or fig trees. If you’re in a colder climate, think ahead to how you’ll move your tree indoors during winter. Evergreen trees and shrubs are remarkably hardy and surprisingly lightweight. You can prune many species to meet the exact size and shape requirements of your balcony design, as well. For a desert or tropical aesthetic, fill the space with your favorite palms, succulents, and cacti. In particular, palms and some cacti grow as tall as deciduous trees without the weight or bulk.
  4. Zen Balcony Garden Ideas Sometimes, gardening is just a means to an end. If your balcony feels like it’s missing something, a few potted plants might be the remedy. Source: @balconymakeovers via Instagram Source: @clausnewbody via Instagram Source: @mlaure_sartori via Instagram Source: @rakhisameer via Instagram Source: @upliftingdepictions via Instagram To bring your zen garden idea to life, mix greenery with sculptures and other artwork. If space allows, a small fountain or other water feature can do wonders in adding tranquility. Consider adding a self-contained rock or sand element, as well. Bamboo and other species of ornamental grass work well in a zen garden. However, there’s nothing wrong with incorporating your favorite plants. Zen is, ultimately, what you make it. Above all else, make sure the space serves you. If you need to minimize your plant collection in favor of functional furniture, go ahead.
  5. Vertical Balcony Garden Ideas If you’re looking to grow tons of vegetables or cultivate different plants, vertical balcony garden ideas will be your best source of inspiration. Source: @debojit.sarmah via Instagram Source: @fairygardensmom via Instagram Source: @laine.rudolfa via Instagram Source: @manisha_ajmani via Instagram Source: @rumahelmanemran via Instagram Source: @slo_0ow via Instagram Source: @thebalancingact_in via Instagram Source: @thegreenmisfit via Instagram Source: @thenorthanna via Instagram Source: @toni_and_telli via Instagram Vertical gardening solutions aren’t just for growing plants in an ultra-tiny space. Elevating your flowers and greenery can make your terrace feel like a personal oasis, even in the middle of a busy city. Designing a vertical garden doesn’t need to be complicated. You can repurpose an old bookcase or DIY a set of shelves to hold your potted plants. If your garden design includes a trellis, attach hanging baskets to the unused supports.
  6. Balcony Garden Wall Ideas Balcony gardening certainly isn’t the only occasion to create a planted wall. But when it comes to saving space and creating the most attractive outdoor space possible, the two go hand-in-hand. Source: @elle_skygarden via Instagram Source: @homestylinginspiration via Instagram Source: @mylittlehappines_foodiefamily via Instagram Source: @mysa_thehomedecor via Instagram Source: @rootsnbricks via Instagram Source: @splashartcolorlife via Instagram Source: @viruksham via Instagram No two garden walls are alike. Some feature potted plants arranged on shelves. Others use wood or metal supports for hanging containers. Your personal taste and available space will determine which style is right for you. When designing your garden wall, don’t forget to use the space both above and below, as well. Place containers on the floor underneath your shelves or support system. Overhead, hang one or two baskets from the ceiling. If you want your balcony to serve as an outdoor living space, these techniques are a great way to enjoy a small garden without overcrowding.
  7. Balcony Garden Planter Ideas Crafting a gorgeous balcony garden is as much about your choice of containers as the actual plants. Not only do your garden containers set the tone for the overall aesthetic, but they can also play a big role in the usage of space. Source: @antidotum999 via Instagram Source: @botanicuscolombia via Instagram Source: @bryzie555 via Instagram Source: @degtyaryova_m via Instagram Source: @grounded_magic via Instagram Source: @living.with_.mary_ via Instagram Source: @richard_wharram via Instagram Basic clay pots are quite easy to paint. You can either go all out with a custom design or just paint all of your containers one uniform color. Wooden planters are both versatile and easy to DIY. You can leave the wood bare to be aged by the elements or stain it to match any existing lumber in the space. Many handy homeowners end up building planters right into the wood railings or supports of their garden balcony. If your balcony has an overhang to protect it from the elements, feel free to include decorative pots designed for indoor use. You can also repurpose old buckets and other containers as planters.
  8. Balcony Garden Railing Planter Ideas Whether you’re working with a tiny balcony or just don’t want to sacrifice any of your outdoor space, railing planters are the solution. You won’t be able to grow trees or shrubs in these containers. But they’re perfect for growing vegetables, herbs, and flowering annuals. Source: @cosy_decors_on_a_budget via Instagram Source: @degtyaryova_m via Instagram Source: @elieziade.7 via Instagram Source: @inam18.home_ via Instagram Source: @mydwellingstories via Instagram Source: @oli_vije via Instagram Source: @sar_architecture_design via Instagram The market is full of ingenious rail-mounted containers. You can also find plenty of DIY ideas if you’re so inclined. Rest assured that, no matter the type of railing your balcony has, there’s a gardening solution to match. Hanging rail planters are the most popular and work great for adding a pop of color to your home’s exterior. Fill these planters like you would any decorative container — i.e., with thrillers, fillers, and spillers — for the best result. You can also turn your railing into a makeshift shelf to hold any number of small planters. Keep in mind that this setup is a bit precarious, so it’s best left to lower-level balconies with nothing below.
  9. Small Balcony Garden Ideas In a perfect world, every balcony space would accommodate a full furniture set plus all the fixings. For those in extremely small apartments, though, this is rarely the case. Source: @blomsta_msk via Instagram Source: @diy.homestyling via Instagram Source: @evergreensecondhand via Instagram Source: @heitorcozero via Instagram Source: @marsuccul via Instagram Source: @my_perfect_places_ via Instagram If your “balcony” is little more than a few square feet, creating a container garden may very well be the best use of the space. Filling the balcony floor with pots will quickly eat up all the available space. Instead, invest in space-saving solutions like shelving, supports for hanging pots, or a living wall. Opt to keep plants in individual containers rather than grouping them together. Large containers might look nice, but you can rearrange smaller ones easily to free up space. If you don’t have a particularly sunny balcony, this also makes it easy to rotate your plants in and out of the sun. You can make up for the limited floor space by working up. Choose balcony plants that are tall rather than wide. Train vining plants skyward with trellises, or hang them up high so they drape down. Trail plants over your railing to save room and beautify your balcony garden design from the ground.
  10. Balcony Herb Garden Ideas Creating a functional garden with such little space is definitely frustrating. Even if you don’t have the elbowroom needed to grow mammoth vegetables or citrus trees, we guarantee you can fit an herb garden on your balcony. Source: @anna_aroma via Instagram Source: @emiffy via Instagram Source: @hiashome via Instagram Source: @tamaragradinski via Instagram Even for the novice gardener, herbs are remarkably forgiving. You can section each variety into its own container or mix them together. You can also use herb plants to fill out your ornamental plant arrangements. Your herb garden can be as vast or as compact as you like. It’s easy to control bushier herbs’ size and shape by cutting them back as needed. Growing herbs is an excellent way to grow your culinary skills while also saving a few bucks on groceries. And if you have a cat, consider throwing some catnip into your garden while you’re at it!
  11. Hanging Balcony Garden Ideas Hanging plants are a given when outfitting a balcony garden. You can hang all of your garden plants or use this technique to save on valuable balcony floor space. Be sure to take advantage of artistic macrame hangers in your design. Source: @aastha_tyagi_ via Instagram Source: @chinaaro via Instagram Source: @enishaartstudio via Instagram Source: @manisha_ajmani via Instagram Source: @mygreendecore via Instagram Source: @piu44452_newleaf via Instagram Source: @plantsbyrahnanaha via Instagram Of course, a hanging planter isn’t much good without somewhere to hang it. Ceiling hooks are easy-to-install and quite reliable. Just pay attention to your balcony ceiling’s material and the hook’s weight limit. If your balcony lacks a ceiling or rafters, or you’ve already used up all the available space, you’ll need to get creative. Since every balcony is different, be prepared to brainstorm what works for your own space. Find ways to (safely) hang planters from light fixtures, windows, or doors. Installing an overhead beam or trellis will open up lots more hanging space. Some renters even use a long tension rod, but the viability of this idea depends on your balcony.
  12. Balcony Garden Decor Ideas Building out a balcony garden means lots of potted plants. But you don’t need to abandon the concept of landscaping entirely in your design. Instead, you just need to think on a smaller scale. Source: @belliwood_living via Instagram Source: @berrakyilmazz via Instagram Source: @decoracionlira via Instagram Source: @thefalconinterior via Instagram Source: @trollfjord65 via Instagram Line the edge of your balcony with elongated planters. Fill these containers with short, tall, or a variety of plants — tall ones will give a bonus of privacy. If you use your balcony for nighttime entertainment or relaxation, add some lights to your balcony garden. You can add dimension to your balcony space by placing plants at different levels. Hang baskets overhead or invest in a set of tiered planters (or make your own with some terra cotta pots). For maximum impact, fill these raised pots with trailing plants like ivy. If you want your balcony decor to have a coordinated look, choose pots made from the same material. Use pot covers to give every existing planter the same outward appearance. You can also paint your containers to create a matching set.

“Taste every fruit of every tree in the garden at least once. It is an insult to creation not to experience it fully. Temperance is wickedness.” – Stephen Fry

If the thought of gardening makes you picture tilling compost across acres of land, think again. For those living in apartments (or just want to liven up an outdoor space), balcony gardens are where it’s at.

With the right plants and a few space-saving tips, you can grow a surprising variety of flowers and foliage in just a few compact containers. So keep reading for the best balcony garden ideas that will prove anyone can flex their green thumb.

1. Balcony Flower Garden Ideas

In the grand scheme of exterior design, gardeners frequently snug flower gardens in favor of lush greenery or exotic species. If you’re leaving the petunias, snapdragons, and geraniums to your grandma, though, you’re missing out!

Source: @_magnoliahome via Instagram

Source: @evgeniya_petuhova via Instagram

Source: @frecamonde via Instagram

Source: @mini_balcony via Instagram

Source: @sabina_1505 via Instagram

Source: @saltypastor via Instagram

Source: @sule.sude_ via Instagram

Annual flowers are the easiest to care for and typically come with the brightest blooms. Still, many perennial shrubs will thrive in the right container. Look for dwarf hydrangeas, roses, or hibiscuses to start your collection.

Flowering plants bring a ton of color to any garden, so think carefully about your palette as you go. If your space is fairly neutral, we suggest picking a single color and planting flowers within that family. Likewise, pair bold decor with a more diverse color scheme.

Want to give your balcony garden an eco-friendly twist? Some pollinator-friendly plants you could grow include lantana, fuchsia, and coneflower. Your pollinator garden might not attract as many visitors as it would on the ground, but you’ll be surprised by how many local critters are willing to make the trek.

2. Urban Farm Balcony Garden Ideas

Life as a balcony gardener can be limiting, especially when it comes to growing fruit and vegetables. While you won’t produce an entire feast in such a small space, some careful planning can do wonders.

Source: @aletuladnie via Instagram

Source: @croppinwithky via Instagram

Source: @d.hazenbrink via Instagram

Source: @dailybrussels via Instagram

Source: @leobarocco via Instagram

Source: @living_lush_life via Instagram

Source: @mays.balcony.garden via Instagram

Source: @parisian_gardener via Instagram

Source: @shiaupengg via Instagram

To build a successful garden space, you must maximize efficiency. The first step to this involves choosing plants that take up very little space. In other words, you’ll need to ditch the gourds (watermelon, cucumber, pumpkin, etc.).

Don’t fret; there are plenty of balcony-friendly vegetables to choose from. Pole beans are a great option, along with onions and many varieties of lettuce. Tomatoes are a classic — just be wary of keeping them under control.

For the containers, swap out round pots for square or rectangular ones. This will let you set up your vegetables side-by-side — zero wasted space!

3. Ornamental Plants Balcony Garden Ideas

If your taste in plants is more eccentric, flowering annuals and quaint herbs won’t cut it. Luckily, many beautiful, ornamental plants do well in containers.

Source: @agata.e.la_.tempesta via Instagram

Source: @colyn_is_plantcreazyer via Instagram

Source: @crazyplantlady11 via Instagram

Source: @ewert1806 via Instagram

Source: @mangosiah via Instagram

Source: @silverbird___ via Instagram

Source: @susanstairswrites via Instagram

Believe it or not, there are actually several tree species you can grow in a balcony garden. This is especially good news for anyone lamenting their lack of backyard. Start your search with citrus, Japanese maple, olive, or fig trees. If you’re in a colder climate, think ahead to how you’ll move your tree indoors during winter.

Evergreen trees and shrubs are remarkably hardy and surprisingly lightweight. You can prune many species to meet the exact size and shape requirements of your balcony design, as well.

For a desert or tropical aesthetic, fill the space with your favorite palms, succulents, and cacti. In particular, palms and some cacti grow as tall as deciduous trees without the weight or bulk.

4. Zen Balcony Garden Ideas

Sometimes, gardening is just a means to an end. If your balcony feels like it’s missing something, a few potted plants might be the remedy.

Source: @balconymakeovers via Instagram

Source: @clausnewbody via Instagram

Source: @mlaure_sartori via Instagram

Source: @rakhisameer via Instagram

Source: @upliftingdepictions via Instagram

To bring your zen garden idea to life, mix greenery with sculptures and other artwork. If space allows, a small fountain or other water feature can do wonders in adding tranquility. Consider adding a self-contained rock or sand element, as well.

Bamboo and other species of ornamental grass work well in a zen garden. However, there’s nothing wrong with incorporating your favorite plants. Zen is, ultimately, what you make it.

Above all else, make sure the space serves you. If you need to minimize your plant collection in favor of functional furniture, go ahead.

5. Vertical Balcony Garden Ideas

If you’re looking to grow tons of vegetables or cultivate different plants, vertical balcony garden ideas will be your best source of inspiration.

Source: @debojit.sarmah via Instagram

Source: @fairygardensmom via Instagram

Source: @laine.rudolfa via Instagram

Source: @manisha_ajmani via Instagram

Source: @rumahelmanemran via Instagram

Source: @slo_0ow via Instagram

Source: @thebalancingact_in via Instagram

Source: @thegreenmisfit via Instagram

Source: @thenorthanna via Instagram

Source: @toni_and_telli via Instagram

Vertical gardening solutions aren’t just for growing plants in an ultra-tiny space. Elevating your flowers and greenery can make your terrace feel like a personal oasis, even in the middle of a busy city.

Designing a vertical garden doesn’t need to be complicated. You can repurpose an old bookcase or DIY a set of shelves to hold your potted plants. If your garden design includes a trellis, attach hanging baskets to the unused supports.

6. Balcony Garden Wall Ideas

Balcony gardening certainly isn’t the only occasion to create a planted wall. But when it comes to saving space and creating the most attractive outdoor space possible, the two go hand-in-hand.

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No two garden walls are alike. Some feature potted plants arranged on shelves. Others use wood or metal supports for hanging containers. Your personal taste and available space will determine which style is right for you.

When designing your garden wall, don’t forget to use the space both above and below, as well. Place containers on the floor underneath your shelves or support system. Overhead, hang one or two baskets from the ceiling.

If you want your balcony to serve as an outdoor living space, these techniques are a great way to enjoy a small garden without overcrowding.

7. Balcony Garden Planter Ideas

Crafting a gorgeous balcony garden is as much about your choice of containers as the actual plants. Not only do your garden containers set the tone for the overall aesthetic, but they can also play a big role in the usage of space.

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Basic clay pots are quite easy to paint. You can either go all out with a custom design or just paint all of your containers one uniform color.

Wooden planters are both versatile and easy to DIY. You can leave the wood bare to be aged by the elements or stain it to match any existing lumber in the space. Many handy homeowners end up building planters right into the wood railings or supports of their garden balcony.

If your balcony has an overhang to protect it from the elements, feel free to include decorative pots designed for indoor use. You can also repurpose old buckets and other containers as planters.

8. Balcony Garden Railing Planter Ideas

Whether you’re working with a tiny balcony or just don’t want to sacrifice any of your outdoor space, railing planters are the solution. You won’t be able to grow trees or shrubs in these containers. But they’re perfect for growing vegetables, herbs, and flowering annuals.

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The market is full of ingenious rail-mounted containers. You can also find plenty of DIY ideas if you’re so inclined. Rest assured that, no matter the type of railing your balcony has, there’s a gardening solution to match.

Hanging rail planters are the most popular and work great for adding a pop of color to your home’s exterior. Fill these planters like you would any decorative container — i.e., with thrillers, fillers, and spillers — for the best result.

You can also turn your railing into a makeshift shelf to hold any number of small planters. Keep in mind that this setup is a bit precarious, so it’s best left to lower-level balconies with nothing below.

9. Small Balcony Garden Ideas

In a perfect world, every balcony space would accommodate a full furniture set plus all the fixings. For those in extremely small apartments, though, this is rarely the case.

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If your “balcony” is little more than a few square feet, creating a container garden may very well be the best use of the space. Filling the balcony floor with pots will quickly eat up all the available space. Instead, invest in space-saving solutions like shelving, supports for hanging pots, or a living wall.

Opt to keep plants in individual containers rather than grouping them together. Large containers might look nice, but you can rearrange smaller ones easily to free up space. If you don’t have a particularly sunny balcony, this also makes it easy to rotate your plants in and out of the sun.

You can make up for the limited floor space by working up. Choose balcony plants that are tall rather than wide. Train vining plants skyward with trellises, or hang them up high so they drape down. Trail plants over your railing to save room and beautify your balcony garden design from the ground.

10. Balcony Herb Garden Ideas

Creating a functional garden with such little space is definitely frustrating. Even if you don’t have the elbowroom needed to grow mammoth vegetables or citrus trees, we guarantee you can fit an herb garden on your balcony.

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Even for the novice gardener, herbs are remarkably forgiving. You can section each variety into its own container or mix them together. You can also use herb plants to fill out your ornamental plant arrangements.

Your herb garden can be as vast or as compact as you like. It’s easy to control bushier herbs’ size and shape by cutting them back as needed.

Growing herbs is an excellent way to grow your culinary skills while also saving a few bucks on groceries. And if you have a cat, consider throwing some catnip into your garden while you’re at it!

11. Hanging Balcony Garden Ideas

Hanging plants are a given when outfitting a balcony garden. You can hang all of your garden plants or use this technique to save on valuable balcony floor space. Be sure to take advantage of artistic macrame hangers in your design.

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Of course, a hanging planter isn’t much good without somewhere to hang it. Ceiling hooks are easy-to-install and quite reliable. Just pay attention to your balcony ceiling’s material and the hook’s weight limit.

If your balcony lacks a ceiling or rafters, or you’ve already used up all the available space, you’ll need to get creative. Since every balcony is different, be prepared to brainstorm what works for your own space.

Find ways to (safely) hang planters from light fixtures, windows, or doors. Installing an overhead beam or trellis will open up lots more hanging space. Some renters even use a long tension rod, but the viability of this idea depends on your balcony.

12. Balcony Garden Decor Ideas

Building out a balcony garden means lots of potted plants. But you don’t need to abandon the concept of landscaping entirely in your design. Instead, you just need to think on a smaller scale.

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Line the edge of your balcony with elongated planters. Fill these containers with short, tall, or a variety of plants — tall ones will give a bonus of privacy. If you use your balcony for nighttime entertainment or relaxation, add some lights to your balcony garden.

You can add dimension to your balcony space by placing plants at different levels. Hang baskets overhead or invest in a set of tiered planters (or make your own with some terra cotta pots). For maximum impact, fill these raised pots with trailing plants like ivy.

If you want your balcony decor to have a coordinated look, choose pots made from the same material. Use pot covers to give every existing planter the same outward appearance. You can also paint your containers to create a matching set.

                        What is the best way to water a balcony garden?

An old-fashioned watering can is the most obvious answer. But this can be quite tedious. One solution to consider is a faucet hose attachment. As long as your balcony is near an interior sink, you can use this attachment just like a regular garden hose. If you’re worried about dripping on your downstairs neighbors’ balcony, drip trays can catch overflow and keep water from spilling.

                        Can you grow plants on a shady balcony?

Don’t assume that every balcony bathes in constant sunlight. Balconies facing west or north (or south, in the Southern Hemisphere) may get very limited light. It’s important to know how much sun your balcony gets before buying plants. There are countless great shade-loving plants to choose from, but you still don’t want to discover your balcony’s lack of light the hard way!

                        What is the best way to water a balcony garden?

An old-fashioned watering can is the most obvious answer. But this can be quite tedious. One solution to consider is a faucet hose attachment. As long as your balcony is near an interior sink, you can use this attachment just like a regular garden hose. If you’re worried about dripping on your downstairs neighbors’ balcony, drip trays can catch overflow and keep water from spilling.

An old-fashioned watering can is the most obvious answer. But this can be quite tedious.

One solution to consider is a faucet hose attachment. As long as your balcony is near an interior sink, you can use this attachment just like a regular garden hose.

If you’re worried about dripping on your downstairs neighbors’ balcony, drip trays can catch overflow and keep water from spilling.

                        Can you grow plants on a shady balcony?

Don’t assume that every balcony bathes in constant sunlight. Balconies facing west or north (or south, in the Southern Hemisphere) may get very limited light. It’s important to know how much sun your balcony gets before buying plants. There are countless great shade-loving plants to choose from, but you still don’t want to discover your balcony’s lack of light the hard way!

Don’t assume that every balcony bathes in constant sunlight. Balconies facing west or north (or south, in the Southern Hemisphere) may get very limited light.

It’s important to know how much sun your balcony gets before buying plants. There are countless great shade-loving plants to choose from, but you still don’t want to discover your balcony’s lack of light the hard way!